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The Common App is used by over 900 US colleges and universities. It standardises the application form, personal essay, and activity list, but most top universities require supplemental essays in addition.

The Common App Essay (650 words)

Seven prompts (choose one). The most chosen: “Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it.”

Strategy: The essay should show how you think, not just what you’ve done. The best essays are specific stories that reveal character — not broad autobiographies. Write about a small moment that shows something true about you.

The Activity List

10 activities (150 characters each). Order by importance to you — not by impressiveness. Admissions officers prefer depth (commitment to 2–3 activities over years) to breadth (10 activities listed with minimal involvement).

Early Decision vs Early Action

  • Early Decision (ED): Binding — you commit to attend if accepted. Apply to only one ED.
  • Early Action (EA): Non-binding — apply early, get an early decision, but you’re not committed.
  • Restrictive Early Action (REA): Non-binding but you cannot apply Early Decision to any other school.

International students: ED acceptance rates are typically 2–3× higher than Regular Decision rates. If you have a clear first choice and can afford it regardless of financial aid, ED improves your chances materially.

International-Specific Advice

  • US admissions are holistic — test scores and grades are necessary but insufficient. The essay, activities, recommendations, and demonstrated interest all matter.
  • Financial aid: International students at need-aware universities may be disadvantaged in admissions if they require financial aid. Check each university’s aid policy for international students.
  • SAT/ACT: Many universities remain test-optional post-pandemic. Check each university’s current policy. A strong SAT/ACT score still provides an advantage at test-optional schools.
  • Demonstrated interest: Some US universities track whether you’ve attended webinars, opened emails, or visited campus. Register for virtual sessions and interact with admissions.